| 1999 and 2000 Cost and Return of Milk Production Per Cow by Mode and Province in China. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: Cost and Return of Agricultural Commodity of China, 2001 and 2000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year | Mode of Production | Province | The Number of Surveyed | Output (kg) | Other income (yuan) | Total Cost of Production | 1. Total material cost (yuan) | 1) direct cost (yuan) | 2. Inter Expense (yuan) | 3. Expense unrelated to Production (yuan) | 4. Total Labor Expense (yuan) | 5. Tax (yuan) | Sold Price (yuan/50 kg) | Total Grain Consumed (kg) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| County | Household | Cow | Calf purchase | grain feed | green feed | feed processing | water | electricity | coal | Veterinary and medicine | loss and death | tool and material | other | 2) indirect material cost | Depreciation | Maintainence and repair | other | Contract expense | Management | Sale expense | Financial affair | Labor Day (days) | Regional Wage Rate (yuan/day) | ||||||||||||||||
| 2000 | state-collective | Beijing | 3 | 15 | 6107 | 7479.80 | 1.92 | 4082.27 | 941.31 | 7734.15 | 0.00 | 4110.99 | 2536.69 | 0.00 | 33.32 | 296.91 | 57.93 | 342.07 | 0.00 | 282.10 | 274.14 | 2107.16 | 1592.15 | 116.00 | 399.01 | 2425.51 | 0.00 | 1856.15 | 64.14 | 505.22 | 0.00 | 715.45 | 34.90 | 20.50 | 0.00 | 102.92 | 3145.70 | 0.545772614 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Tianjin | 5 | 5 | 2137 | 6789.80 | 0.00 | 12055.42 | 9535.24 | 8803.90 | 471.71 | 3777.45 | 2192.19 | 23.12 | 109.26 | 449.58 | 98.57 | 165.40 | 237.59 | 116.40 | 1162.32 | 731.65 | 268.36 | 145.59 | 317.70 | 2152.98 | 0.00 | 1443.41 | 268.64 | 440.93 | 0.00 | 367.20 | 30.60 | 12.00 | 0.00 | 92.85 | 3108.10 | 1.775519161 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Hebei | 5 | 5 | 1557 | 5869.50 | 23.44 | 7758.82 | 6432.46 | 6083.34 | 759.52 | 3543.25 | 1077.46 | 76.81 | 48.38 | 119.66 | 55.28 | 168.13 | 18.75 | 59.07 | 157.03 | 349.12 | 249.31 | 89.19 | 10.62 | 581.76 | 138.31 | 161.01 | 171.90 | 110.54 | 0.00 | 744.60 | 87.60 | 8.50 | 0.00 | 90.39 | 1993.30 | 1.321887725 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Liaoning | 1 | 1 | 1020 | 6115.00 | 243.00 | 10938.00 | 8718.00 | 8439.60 | 1248.00 | 4498.00 | 2116.00 | 145.00 | 0.00 | 186.00 | 41.00 | 202.00 | 0.00 | 3.60 | 0.00 | 279.30 | 262.80 | 5.40 | 11.10 | 1554.00 | 0.00 | 923.00 | 388.00 | 243.00 | 0.00 | 666.00 | 74.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 100.00 | 1984.00 | 1.788716271 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Shanghai | 6 | 18 | 1711 | 7086.90 | 110.59 | 13644.09 | 11322.38 | 10397.20 | 761.18 | 5428.53 | 2732.19 | 82.67 | 169.57 | 339.35 | 19.45 | 271.71 | 77.00 | 83.56 | 431.99 | 925.18 | 331.00 | 195.27 | 398.91 | 1027.67 | 0.00 | 702.64 | 149.26 | 175.77 | 0.00 | 1294.04 | 69.20 | 18.70 | 0.00 | 105.59 | 2939.00 | 1.925255048 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Jiangsu | 3 | 3 | 1958 | 6553.60 | 0.00 | 14802.52 | 11565.36 | 8901.11 | 437.39 | 3852.26 | 3053.57 | 0.00 | 114.81 | 346.88 | 5.30 | 34.46 | 27.93 | 315.05 | 188.46 | 2664.25 | 1345.31 | 32.25 | 1286.69 | 2012.82 | 122.12 | 1611.47 | 0.00 | 279.23 | 218.14 | 1006.20 | 77.40 | 13.00 | 0.00 | 117.12 | 2238.80 | 2.258685303 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Zhejiang | 3 | 3 | 2054 | 7153.80 | 218.86 | 15444.76 | 11714.50 | 10773.67 | 97.60 | 5925.83 | 3545.23 | 0.00 | 136.09 | 363.99 | 44.23 | 157.83 | 98.37 | 47.55 | 399.95 | 940.83 | 759.20 | 147.06 | 34.57 | 1937.89 | 48.69 | 1709.90 | 0.00 | 179.30 | 20.97 | 1771.40 | 104.20 | 17.00 | 0.00 | 112.78 | 1766.70 | 2.158958875 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Anhui | 1 | 4 | 1517 | 4747.60 | 0.00 | 8874.74 | 7290.32 | 6746.49 | 801.26 | 3481.20 | 1786.15 | 18.10 | 159.96 | 138.97 | 12.83 | 132.89 | 20.57 | 109.77 | 213.06 | 543.83 | 289.37 | 117.01 | 137.45 | 1023.92 | 0.00 | 597.11 | 110.40 | 316.41 | 0.00 | 560.50 | 59.00 | 9.50 | 0.00 | 108.59 | 1418.50 | 1.86931081 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Shandong | 3 | 3 | 1204 | 5977.30 | 0.00 | 11875.65 | 9808.70 | 8098.98 | 1263.04 | 3877.23 | 2075.81 | 18.24 | 19.41 | 231.45 | 19.59 | 30.97 | 25.42 | 47.78 | 349.49 | 1709.72 | 560.93 | 222.16 | 926.63 | 1596.19 | 47.30 | 1383.92 | 1.84 | 163.13 | 12.12 | 458.64 | 46.80 | 9.80 | 0.00 | 98.19 | 2800.90 | 1.986791695 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Henan | 4 | 5 | 2838 | 2594.90 | 3.73 | 5656.05 | 4514.26 | 4253.41 | 957.71 | 1624.45 | 601.18 | 33.61 | 0.00 | 140.17 | 51.90 | 239.19 | 201.89 | 252.88 | 131.02 | 260.85 | 197.71 | 41.61 | 21.53 | 612.39 | 0.00 | 270.87 | 129.87 | 211.65 | 0.00 | 528.12 | 65.20 | 8.10 | 1.28 | 105.93 | 1014.80 | 2.179679371 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Hubei | 1 | 1 | 849 | 6764.00 | 0.00 | 13288.55 | 11418.95 | 9477.95 | 0.00 | 3720.00 | 3650.00 | 92.00 | 94.43 | 289.00 | 19.66 | 118.00 | 1054.86 | 240.00 | 200.00 | 1941.00 | 1500.00 | 241.00 | 200.00 | 1184.00 | 0.00 | 812.50 | 351.50 | 20.00 | 0.00 | 643.20 | 67.00 | 9.60 | 42.40 | 109.00 | 1860.00 | 1.964599349 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Guangdong | 1 | 2 | 96 | 4699.80 | 0.00 | 18982.00 | 14423.90 | 11101.57 | 280.00 | 4508.63 | 2908.46 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 411.23 | 0.00 | 340.05 | 705.63 | 82.37 | 1865.20 | 3322.33 | 1508.94 | 121.07 | 1692.32 | 3098.02 | 0.00 | 1478.11 | 0.00 | 1619.91 | 760.08 | 700.00 | 40.00 | 17.50 | 0.00 | 179.26 | 1022.00 | 4.038895272 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Guangxi | 2 | 6 | 1059 | 5257.60 | 13.38 | 13922.58 | 11670.03 | 9563.67 | 1062.96 | 3787.72 | 2606.46 | 141.12 | 171.68 | 105.96 | 11.09 | 372.76 | 868.88 | 86.57 | 348.47 | 2106.36 | 1424.48 | 140.48 | 541.40 | 1440.90 | 0.00 | 1347.25 | 76.61 | 17.04 | 0.00 | 811.65 | 77.30 | 10.50 | 0.00 | 130.44 | 1574.90 | 2.648086579 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Hainan | 1 | 3 | 99 | 2421.00 | 0.00 | 4819.90 | 4066.80 | 3891.20 | 420.00 | 2495.70 | 642.80 | 0.00 | 84.80 | 198.00 | 0.00 | 51.90 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 175.60 | 119.90 | 55.70 | 0.00 | 193.10 | 0.00 | 28.10 | 165.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 560.00 | 40.00 | 14.00 | 0.00 | 149.98 | 4062.00 | 1.990871541 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Sichuan | 7 | 7 | 1911 | 6544.20 | 0.00 | 13877.24 | 9869.82 | 9064.11 | 686.59 | 3888.10 | 3227.33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 352.84 | 282.69 | 20.10 | 606.46 | 805.71 | 108.31 | 7.49 | 689.91 | 2010.37 | 0.00 | 1223.53 | 586.99 | 199.85 | 525.80 | 1471.25 | 137.50 | 10.70 | 0.00 | 111.05 | 2117.90 | 2.120540326 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Chongqing | 1 | 1 | 288 | 6567.30 | 240.00 | 8984.03 | 7502.40 | 6834.15 | 223.73 | 3526.33 | 2278.86 | 32.40 | 94.73 | 185.04 | 40.56 | 151.45 | 98.77 | 40.47 | 161.81 | 668.25 | 491.49 | 105.18 | 71.58 | 554.12 | 0.00 | 360.50 | 89.60 | 104.02 | 15.71 | 911.80 | 94.00 | 9.70 | 0.00 | 107.00 | 1678.50 | 1.367994457 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Shaanxi | 5 | 5 | 1963 | 8047.80 | 0.00 | 12273.84 | 11051.02 | 9746.71 | 333.74 | 5235.86 | 2318.14 | 0.00 | 30.42 | 307.11 | 93.55 | 283.37 | 12.24 | 296.83 | 835.45 | 1304.31 | 692.21 | 612.10 | 0.00 | 820.50 | 0.00 | 769.73 | 27.77 | 23.00 | 82.71 | 315.84 | 37.60 | 8.40 | 3.77 | 83.86 | 3403.70 | 1.525117423 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Gansu | 2 | 2 | 643 | 5163.50 | 0.00 | 8169.39 | 5107.87 | 3996.04 | 546.26 | 2314.84 | 636.00 | 0.00 | 50.65 | 188.78 | 11.09 | 58.79 | 44.58 | 145.05 | 0.00 | 1111.83 | 861.89 | 7.40 | 242.54 | 2666.84 | 0.00 | 1680.55 | 932.89 | 53.40 | 0.00 | 393.12 | 62.40 | 6.30 | 1.56 | 108.64 | 1841.10 | 1.582141958 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Qinghai | 1 | 1 | 514 | 6022.80 | 0.00 | 9667.72 | 7124.40 | 6887.89 | 509.57 | 3839.63 | 2278.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 30.74 | 7.71 | 60.70 | 13.88 | 36.16 | 111.50 | 236.51 | 236.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2196.92 | 0.00 | 1444.41 | 112.14 | 640.37 | 0.00 | 346.40 | 43.30 | 8.00 | 0.00 | 77.50 | 1872.00 | 1.605186956 | |
| 2000 | state-collective | Xinjiang | 1 | 3 | 829 | 8519.40 | 0.00 | 14906.54 | 13597.91 | 11799.53 | 4692.28 | 4205.94 | 2482.48 | 0.00 | 57.55 | 116.04 | 56.35 | 135.24 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 53.65 | 1798.38 | 923.74 | 234.24 | 640.40 | 805.79 | 0.00 | 203.50 | 0.00 | 602.29 | 0.00 | 456.84 | 48.60 | 9.40 | 46.00 | 86.50 | 2779.00 | 1.749717116 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Tianjin | 3 | 7 | 920 | 5583.80 | 0.00 | 8651.80 | 7401.72 | 7261.72 | 465.24 | 3981.34 | 2019.85 | 121.74 | 8.30 | 190.84 | 54.75 | 126.40 | 0.00 | 83.58 | 209.58 | 140.00 | 101.36 | 37.37 | 1.27 | 735.28 | 223.02 | 383.13 | 7.40 | 121.74 | 0.00 | 514.80 | 42.90 | 12.00 | 0.00 | 87.72 | 2259.90 | 1.549446613 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Hubei | 5 | 5 | 79 | 4312.80 | 0.00 | 4780.97 | 4053.34 | 3948.21 | 446.46 | 2717.03 | 516.45 | 49.90 | 25.42 | 76.19 | 13.16 | 68.20 | 0.00 | 30.34 | 5.06 | 105.13 | 82.42 | 14.48 | 8.23 | 242.28 | 2.14 | 75.95 | 139.99 | 24.20 | 0.00 | 485.35 | 57.10 | 8.50 | 0.00 | 78.77 | 2739.10 | 1.108553608 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Meimeng | 2 | 16 | 808 | 5294.50 | 0.00 | 5454.32 | 4578.60 | 4137.02 | 560.02 | 2648.66 | 551.56 | 34.63 | 2.41 | 43.68 | 21.35 | 56.46 | 116.18 | 29.70 | 72.37 | 441.58 | 269.15 | 134.64 | 37.79 | 80.97 | 8.02 | 42.05 | 30.90 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 794.75 | 93.50 | 8.50 | 0.00 | 82.21 | 1005.00 | 1.030186042 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Liaoning | 1 | 3 | 141 | 5820.00 | 0.00 | 6402.14 | 5952.44 | 5869.57 | 920.00 | 3381.33 | 1011.00 | 57.33 | 6.67 | 82.67 | 90.67 | 118.00 | 166.33 | 23.57 | 12.00 | 82.87 | 80.20 | 2.67 | 0.00 | 105.00 | 0.00 | 20.00 | 85.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 344.70 | 38.30 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 75.10 | 1886.00 | 1.100024055 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Helongjiang | 3 | 10 | 48 | 4596.70 | 0.00 | 4235.13 | 3150.57 | 3050.02 | 417.06 | 2279.79 | 220.77 | 50.15 | 9.49 | 12.88 | 6.88 | 18.08 | 9.85 | 16.99 | 8.08 | 100.55 | 63.40 | 37.15 | 0.00 | 22.91 | 2.21 | 20.70 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1061.65 | 124.90 | 8.5 | 0.00 | 75.25 | 1595.40 | 0.921341397 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Fujian | 1 | 3 | 151 | 5393.30 | 4.32 | 7634.24 | 6674.23 | 5855.39 | 428.57 | 3695.66 | 1168.50 | 0.00 | 44.27 | 198.78 | 0.00 | 300.74 | 0.00 | 18.87 | 0.00 | 818.84 | 818.84 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 108.76 | 4.44 | 4.32 | 100.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 851.25 | 68.10 | 12.50 | 0.00 | 114.90 | 1642.50 | 1.415504422 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Shandong | 4 | 12 | 84 | 5238.60 | 0.00 | 6779.96 | 6107.25 | 5960.72 | 985.72 | 3215.11 | 1319.71 | 17.64 | 19.40 | 85.01 | 48.29 | 149.37 | 43.63 | 57.20 | 19.64 | 146.53 | 118.01 | 28.52 | 0.00 | 130.23 | 2.33 | 25.49 | 102.41 | 0.00 | 7.89 | 531.16 | 54.20 | 9.80 | 3.43 | 85.63 | 2137.30 | 1.294231283 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Henan | 7 | 10 | 70 | 4124.10 | 40.26 | 5720.94 | 4773.90 | 4609.98 | 892.35 | 2410.14 | 746.13 | 36.78 | 18.20 | 110.95 | 46.36 | 206.38 | 63.86 | 53.77 | 25.06 | 163.92 | 125.75 | 26.93 | 11.24 | 187.26 | 1.19 | 39.39 | 146.68 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 759.78 | 93.80 | 8.10 | 0.00 | 97.45 | 1357.50 | 1.387197207 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Hunan | 1 | 1 | 20 | 4160.00 | 0.00 | 5787.10 | 4954.67 | 3533.00 | 100.00 | 2900.00 | 320.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 31.00 | 0.00 | 150.00 | 0.00 | 12.00 | 20.00 | 1421.67 | 1421.67 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 111.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 111.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 721.05 | 62.70 | 11.50 | 0.00 | 104.00 | 2320.00 | 1.391129808 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Sichuan | 3 | 3 | 48 | 6189.80 | 60.42 | 9268.05 | 7629.70 | 6907.53 | 1200.00 | 4390.46 | 479.87 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 108.01 | 24.90 | 268.05 | 420.83 | 15.41 | 0.00 | 722.17 | 722.17 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 536.25 | 159.37 | 10.00 | 366.88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1102.10 | 103.00 | 10.70 | 0.00 | 122.91 | 3806.90 | 1.497310091 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Yunnan | 2 | 6 | 21 | 3579.10 | 0.00 | 4055.17 | 2751.34 | 2668.99 | 299.06 | 1154.27 | 1039.31 | 11.56 | 25.40 | 20.52 | 5.93 | 53.41 | 14.26 | 2.77 | 42.50 | 82.35 | 50.55 | 11.67 | 20.13 | 110.82 | 0.00 | 4.15 | 106.67 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1193.01 | 131.10 | 9.10 | 0.00 | 67.13 | 798.60 | 1.133013886 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Chongqing | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4520.00 | 0.00 | 7551.56 | 6544.66 | 6297.66 | 600.00 | 323.32 | 1920.00 | 0.00 | 24.00 | 102.67 | 106.67 | 96.00 | 35.00 | 180.00 | 0.00 | 247.00 | 108.00 | 13.00 | 126.00 | 163.00 | 0.00 | 48.00 | 115.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 843.90 | 87.00 | 9.70 | 0.00 | 86.99 | 2888.90 | 1.670699115 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Shanxi | 1 | 9 | 22 | 6582.80 | 0.00 | 4501.40 | 3527.00 | 3385.89 | 353.44 | 2214.22 | 229.22 | 129.00 | 0.00 | 43.56 | 194.78 | 183.56 | 0.00 | 38.11 | 0.00 | 141.11 | 141.11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 974.40 | 116.00 | 8.4 | 0.00 | 53.00 | 2326.00 | 0.683812359 | |
| 2000 | special-household | Ningxia | 1 | 2 | 53 | 5049.60 | 0.00 | 5166.82 | 4771.74 | 4674.48 | 800.00 | 3007.67 | 500.00 | 37.73 | 8.11 | 63.02 | 0.00 | 162.09 | 30.19 | 48.18 | 17.49 | 97.26 | 81.79 | 15.47 | 0.00 | 177.73 | 0.00 | 83.77 | 93.96 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 217.35 | 20.70 | 10.50 | 0.00 | 70.32 | 3028.00 | 1.02321372 | |
| 1999 | state-collective | Beijing | 3 | 15 | 5957 | 7558.18 | 0.00 | 13302.41 | 10089.45 | 8331.87 | 0.00 | 3886.80 | 3145.39 | 0.00 | 25.15 | 266.14 | 46.08 | 126.91 | 0.00 | 310.20 | 525.20 | 1757.58 | 1382.05 | 79.84 | 295.69 | 2619.89 | 0.00 | 1802.08 | 63.44 | 754.37 | 0.00 | 593.07 | 33.64 | 17.63 | 0.00 | 100.21 | 3046.09 | 1.760001746 | |
| 1999 | state-collective | Tianjin | 5 | 5 | 2134 | 6618.09 | 0.00 | 10903.55 | 8473.41 | 7348.80 | 165.49 | 3368.26 | 2172.22 | 22.49 | 88.29 | 378.85 | 90.04 | 160.74 | 26.50 | 90.02 | 785.90 | 1124.61 | |||||||||||||||||